山东成考：高升专《英语》必背词组（三）

11、make

mke up虚构，捏造，编造;be made up of由……组成，由……构成

make up for补偿，弥补

make sb out看透，弄懂(某人)

make sth out看清，听清;分清，辨认清楚

I could just make out a figure in the darkness.黑暗中我只看出了一个人的轮廓。

12、pick

pick up sth捡起，拾起某物;不经意地学会(某种本领)

pick up sb(顺便开车)接某人

Sth(作主语)pick up事情好转

pick out sth精心挑选;认出来，辨别出

13、put

①put sth aside忽视，不理睬，忘记;储存，保留

They decided to put aside their differences.他们决定搁置双方的分歧。

We put some money aside every month for our retirement.

②put sth away把…收好，把…放回原处(put sth back)

I’m just going to put the car away.我正打算把汽车开进车库。

③put sth down将…放下，写下，(用笔等)记下;镇压

Put that knife down before you hurt somebody.

The meeting’s on the 22nd.Put it down in your diary.

The military government is determined to put down all opposition.军政府决心镇压一切反对力量。

④put sth forward提出，提议，建议;将…提前;向前拨，拨快

⑤put sth off推迟，延迟

We’ve had to put off our wedding until September.我们只得把婚期推迟到九月。

⑥put sth on穿上，戴上;(节目)上演，举办

Hurry up!Put your coat on!

The local drama club is putting on‘Macbeth’.当地的剧社正在演出《麦克佩斯》。

⑦put up举起;临时搭建

14、set

①be set in以…为背景

The story is set in Shanghai.

②set about sth着手做某事

The secretary set about writing.

③set an example to sb树立榜样

He set a good example to his children.

④set aside存储

He set aside 10 doolars every week.

⑤set fire to sth纵火

The thief must have set fire to the house.

⑥see foot in涉足

I left,determined never to set foot in that place.

⑦set off出发，动身;引发

They’ve set off a trip around the world.(=set out)

A letter from home set off an attack of homesickness.

⑧set out(to do sth)打算做，着手做某事

Liu Xiang set out to break the world record.

⑨set up建立，创建;竖起A Christmas tree was set up.

15、take

①take sth in吸入，吞入(体内);吸收、理解、领会某物

②take sb in欺骗，蒙骗;留宿，收留

③Sth(主语为物)take on呈现，具有(特征、外观等)

④take sb on聘用，雇用;(运动或比赛)同某人较量，反抗，与某人战斗

16、think

①think about/of sth/sb考虑到，关心，替…着想;考虑，打算(做某事)

Don’t you ever think about other people?难道你就从来没有考虑过别人?

She’s thinking of changing her job.她在考虑换工作。

②think of sth/sb想象到，对…有想法;想出，构思出;记得，想起

③think sth out认真考虑，仔细盘算;

④think sth over(尤指在作出决定前)仔细考虑，慎重思考

⑤think sth through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透

⑥think sth up想出，发明

以上就是山东成考网小编整理的山东成考复习资料，希望能够帮助到各位，考生可以结合【历年真题】进行备考。